Diagnosing Engine Hesitation On 2002 Nissan Xterra – UnderhoodService

Diagnosing Engine Hesitation On 2002 Nissan Xterra

The customer states the check engine light is on and the engine hesitates upon acceleration. The technician connected a scan tool and found code P0102 - Mass or Volume Air Flow "A" Circuit Low. He then performed an inspection of the mass airflow (MAF) sensor and related wiring harness, but found no obvious faults.

Affected vehicle: 2002 Nissan Xterra SE, 3.3L

Complaint: The customer states the check engine light is on and the engine hesitates upon acceleration.

The technician connected a scan tool and found code P0102 – Mass or Volume Air Flow “A” Circuit Low. He then performed an inspection of the mass airflow (MAF) sensor and related wiring harness, but found no obvious faults. Next, live data was monitored with the scan tool, and the MAF sensor read 2.2 grams per second. The MAF sensor should have read 3.3 grams per second at idle. With a multimeter, a voltage drop test on the MAF sensor ground wire was performed, and the tech found a 0.1-volt drop across the ground wire. 

Next, he measured the voltage at the MAF sensor connector with the multimeter, and found battery voltage was present at the connector. Also using the multimeter, he checked for continuity between the MAF sensor connector and the powertrain control module (PCM) connector, and found continuity was present between the connectors. With the engine at operating temperature, he used the multimeter to measure voltage at terminal 54 of the PCM, and found 0.4 volts. The measured voltage should have been 1.0-1.7 volts. It was ­determined there were no ­circuit faults and the MAF was defective.

Correction: The MAF sensor was replaced, codes were cleared, he test-drove the vehicle and completed the code set enable criteria. The check engine light did not illuminate and no fault codes returned.

Courtesy of Mitchell 1’s SureTrack. 

 

You May Also Like

Lifter Deactivation

The area of contact between the lifters and cam lobes is the highest loaded surface inside an engine.

The basic function of a valve lifter is pretty simple. It sits on the camshaft and transfers the motions of the cam lobe up through the pushrods and rockers to open and close the valves. The size and shape of the cam lobe under the lifter (multiplied by the ratio of the rocker arms) determine valve lift and duration. As such, the lifter just follows the motions of the cam. But, it does play a role in valvetrain lash (clearance) and noise.

Alternator Testing For No Charge Conditions

Many alternator problems turn out to be nothing more than a bad connection at the alternator or a bad wiring harness.

Understanding Coolants

All-season coolant used inorganic acid technology and worked great for almost 30 years.

Ignition System Do’s and Don’ts

Why do ignition systems give technicians problems when diagnosing ignition-related misfires? The answer is that some technicians use tests that might give inconclusive results or do damage to the coil or drivers inside a module.

Tools To Service Serpentine Belts

Servicing the serpentine belt on some vehicles is a tough task.

Other Posts

Battery Charging and Diagnostics

Here are six tips to use when diagnosing a vehicle with a dead battery. 

Why Do Timing Chains Stretch?

As the timing chain wears, it can change the timing of the camshaft and crankshaft.

Carbon Deposits and Direct Injection Engines

The primary cause of these problems is that fuel and added detergents are not hitting the back of the intake valves.

Acura Turbo Engine Service

It is important to check the operation of the solenoids that control vacuum to the actuators.