Tech Tips: FLASH Reprogramming – GM Crankshaft Variation Relearn Procedure – UnderhoodService

Tech Tips: FLASH Reprogramming – GM Crankshaft Variation Relearn Procedure

A Crankshaft Variation Relearn Procedure must be performed if on 1996 and newer GM vehicles if: the ECC was reprogrammed; the crankshaft position sensor has been replaced; or the ECC has been replaced.

GM Crankshaft Variation Relearn

Application:
All 1996 and newer GM vehicles with FLASH reprogramming ECCs.

Problem:
Crankshaft Variation Relearn Procedure must be performed if:
• ECC was reprogrammed.
• Crankshaft position sensor has been replaced.
• ECC has been replaced.

Solution:
Follow the relearn procedure outlined below:

1. Install the scan tool on the Data Link Connector (DLC) located under the dash. Apply the parking brake and block wheels. Ensure the hood is closed.

2. Place the transmission in park for automatics and neutral for manual transmissions.

3. Start the engine and bring it up to operating temperature.

4. Apply the hydraulic brakes. Select and Enable Crankshaft Variation Relearn Procedure using a scan tool.

Caution: Release the throttle to idle position once the CKP fuel cut off is activated and the engine starts to decelerate.

5. Slowly accelerate the engine to 4,000 rpm (or indicated rpm for your vehicle). Hold rpm until the engine speed drops back toward idle.

Release the throttle immediately once procedure is learned! Once the variation values are learned, the ECC will return engine control to the driver. The scan tool should indicate a successful relearn.

6. Turn off the engine for at least 15 seconds and remove the scan tool. If the relearn procedure was not learned, DTC P1336 will be stored in the memory.

7. If present, ensure that the CKP procedure was followed carefully.

Perform test procedures and repair as necessary.

Note: Refer to the vehicle’s service manual for detailed relearn procedures specific to your application, and also to your scan tool’s operating procedure.

Courtesy of CARDONE Industries, Inc.

You May Also Like

Alternator Testing For No Charge Conditions

Many alternator problems turn out to be nothing more than a bad connection at the alternator or a bad wiring harness.

If only battery voltage is present at the battery on a running engine, does this mean the alternator is “bad?” No, it does not. It only means that the alternator is not charging, but does not reveal why. Therefore, it does not point to a faulty alternator. All too often, the alternator is condemned by technicians due to this test alone. The cause could instead be a module that distributes the power to the vehicle and regulates the alternator.

Understanding Coolants

All-season coolant used inorganic acid technology and worked great for almost 30 years.

Ignition System Do’s and Don’ts

Why do ignition systems give technicians problems when diagnosing ignition-related misfires? The answer is that some technicians use tests that might give inconclusive results or do damage to the coil or drivers inside a module.

Tools To Service Serpentine Belts

Servicing the serpentine belt on some vehicles is a tough task.

Battery Charging and Diagnostics

Here are six tips to use when diagnosing a vehicle with a dead battery. 

Other Posts

Hybrid Vehicle Fluid Maintenance

There are opportunities your shop can’t pass up just because the car or SUV has a hybrid badge on the back.

Using a Scope

Ignition coil and plug diagnostics.

Scope-diagnostics
Repairing Wiring Harnesses

A guide to probing and poking.

Diagnostic Procedures For Stop/Start Systems

Stop/start technology is more than just a switch wired to the brake pedal and starter.